France, renowned for its rich culture and history, boasts a set of manners and etiquette that reflect its elegance and sophistication. To ensure a smooth and respectful interaction during your visit, here’s a concise overview of French etiquette.
Greetings
Mastering greetings is key. Start with a polite “bonjour, Madame/Monsieur” (hello, good morning) or “bonsoir” (good evening) to initiate conversations. Even basic attempts at French are appreciated, but remember to use the formal “vous” rather than “tu” to address strangers.
Table Manners
Adopt the continental style of dining, with the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right. Keep both hands on the table, avoid elbows, and let the man seated next to a woman pour the wine. Maintain a composed demeanor, chew quietly, and avoid loud laughter or speech.
Restaurants
Respect restaurant customs by arriving on time for reservations and adhering to regular meal hours. Engage in polite conversation with neighboring diners, as tables are often close together. While tipping is included, a modest extra tip for exceptional service is acceptable.
Shopping
Initiate interactions with shopkeepers courteously, using “bonjour” upon entering and “au revoir” when leaving. Avoid handling items without permission, especially in upscale shops. In markets, request assistance rather than picking up produce yourself.
Public Behavior
Exercise restraint in public settings, avoiding loud conversations, excessive space usage, eating on public transportation, and smiling at strangers.
Clothing
Embrace the French sense of style by dressing appropriately. Leave casual attire like jogging suits and running shoes behind, opting instead for well-groomed and sophisticated outfits. Respect dress codes, particularly in formal settings like fancy restaurants or religious sites.
Essential Phrases
Brush up on key phrases to facilitate communication:
- Bonjour – hello
- Au revoir – goodbye
- Merci – thank you
- S’il vous plait – please
- Excusez-moi de vous déranger, Madame/Monsieur – “Excuse me for bothering you, ma’am/sir”
By adhering to these guidelines, you’ll navigate French social customs with finesse and respect, ensuring a memorable and enjoyable experience in the City of Light.
